A SIMPLE explanation of a Solar Cell. Learn what a solar cell is, how it is constructed (with diagrams), and the working principle of a solar cell. We also discuss . .
A solar cell (also known as a photovoltaic cell or PV cell) is defined as an electrical device that converts light energy into electrical energy. .
A solar cell functions similarly to a junction diode, but its construction differs slightly from typical p-n junction diodes. A very thin layer of p-type semiconductor is grown on a relatively thicker n-type semiconductor. We then apply a few finer electrodeson the top. .
When light photons reach the p-n junctionthrough the thin p-type layer, they supply enough energy to create multiple electron-hole pairs, initiating the conversion process..
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